Haemoglobin Electrophoresis Test

The Haemoglobin electrophoresis (HPLC) is a laboratory test used to analyse the types of haemoglobin in the blood. Haemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Changes or mutations in the genes that control haemoglobin production can lead to abnormal haemoglobin, resulting in conditions like sickle cell anaemia or thalassemia. During the test, an electrical current is applied to a blood sample to separate different types of haemoglobin based on their distinct electrical charges. This allows doctors to identify any abnormal types of haemoglobin and assess their levels compared to normal ranges. Haemoglobin electrophoresis is crucial in diagnosing various blood disorders and is often used in newborn screening to detect conditions like sickle cell anaemia. By identifying abnormal haemoglobin patterns, the test helps doctors provide accurate diagnoses and manage conditions that affect red blood cells, which can cause anaemia, pain, or other serious complications. You can schedule the Haemoglobin electrophoresis (HPLC) test with the added convenience of home sample collection if you reside.

Helps identify abnormal haemoglobin types and guide appropriate treatment. It also helps diagnose blood disorders like sickle cell anaemia and thalassemia, and to monitor known haemoglobin conditions.